A team of Foundation scientists joined with European astrobiologist Dirk Schulze-Makuch to publish last week in Science magazine an eLetter that corrected, at last, a 49 year old mistake published in Science by Klaus Biemann and his coworkers. The eLetter is appended to the bottom of the
Biemann et al. abstract. This mistake published in Science caused multiple generations of astrobiologists to believe incorrectly that the Martian soil contained no organic molecules. This evolved into the view that the Martian soil is "self-sterilizing" because it contained a powerful "mystery" oxidant, and therefore could not possibly hold extant Martian life.
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